domingo, 19 de abril de 2015

Personality bound with a low Self- Esteem?



Nowadays the people give a the materials stuff a value the it doesn´t deserve, but the professionals in the psychology area said that this is more complicated the you really think because all this is bound with the dissatisfaction personality, bound with a low self-esteem, an a big distrust with himself. However the people are looking the real happiness and when it looked that, they are confused for the society because the society is a big influence and created a vision the you have to buy in unnecessarily way for have happiness.

The principal objective to the “paid programming” is convince at the human that you really need to buy things that you don´t want to buy, and this type of public is is in all the place the you visit, in the TV, in the street, in the supermarket in all the places that you go because they have to convince you and no matter the way they just prepared for convince to buy unnecessarily things. All this is bound with the actually situation that live in the house, because the situation of today  is when mom and dad have to work and they need to paid to someone for the care of the sons, this implicated that a time of share is a few and the fathers looked a way to replace this love with the materials stuff and don´t think that the only that they do it is created a humans with a consumer feeling  .



According to an actually studies in Europe the consumers are increase because for the teenagers go to the mall and but whatever that they want is something common, and they feel so good when buy something that don´t needed because all is for a whismsical mind and dissatisfaccion personality said Jesús de La Gándara, in charge of the Psychology Unit in Hospital General Yagüe de Burgos.


Albert Einstein


My inspiration for the success is Albert Einstein, caused he had a lot of problems when he was a child, but he never give up.
If you know Einstein had a learning disabilities and he can talk around 3 years ago, that no common. When he went to school, he had difficulty with the writing and the mats, he was a quit person, patient, and when he was a child doesn’t like the other children and always wanted to stay alone.

When he was 15 years old, one of his teachers tell him that “he doesn’t can to get something in the life” when Einstein ask why? The teacher´s answers because only your present offending me. Your aunt Jacob Einstein was a big example for him. When he was in the college he decided to leave, and he can get the bachelor we he was 16 years old. He can go to the university and turn in a big famous scientist.

For me I Think that Einstein was a big person , not for all the he can do, I think that it just for all the he can get and never give up. He doesn’t get important about the people thinking, or saying, and was so difficult for him but always can get all the he proposed. Besides in the university he also faling in love and he was married with a girl but him parents are always disagree for the relationship. However he doesn´t import because he loves that girl.


I considered that you always can get all the things that your proposed because when you are stronger nothing can destroy you, for my he is a big person, and a big example of a success.




Social networks


The social networks came to change the habits of the population. In 2006-2007 it was created a “sign” in Hi-5 and in this time  it was the most popular social network that you could have.
Nowadays Facebook could be the most popular, you can post everything that you do, everything that you eat, and where you are and also can post a lot of photographs and music videos, some jokes and you can put everything that you want. Besides you can make a lot of virtual friends and receive a lot of likes but you have to be careful because some moments it can be an addictive and something dangerous for you, for your friends and for your family.

Why something dangerous? Because you can only see the photography of your “friends”  but if you accepted a person and you really don´t know nothing about this person, you don´t know who is she or he and you can be a victim, you can suffer like an abuse and depending of that, you can be a victim of a crime because you post photos of your social area, your family, car,  house and everybody knows where you live and this could make everything easier for a person that what to do a crime or something dangerous.

In other cases the networks can be addictive for some people, they need these social networks in every moment and have to post everything that they do because they see the “likes” like the “accept” and it begins like something funny but it can have a lot of several social and physical problems. But the social networks are not always negative, they also have a lot of positive things for example you can contact people that live in other countries, you can see their photos and talk to them, besides you can watch the news about your country and other countries.



Obesity in C.R



Our country is no exception and are victims of this type of disease; according with a report by the National Nutrition Survey in 2008 and 2009, 21.4% of children aged 5 to 12 years are overweight or obese; which means increased 6.5% according to the survey conducted in 1996, together researchers from the University of Costa Rica (UCR) noted that the Costa Rican children have one of the highest obesities throughout Latin America. This is an extremely disturbing and alarming level which we must take into account and be aware of it; because it is a very high number of affected population to just an underdeveloped country.

When we refer to end childhood obesity we must consider many aspects that arise which are highly influential as family factor since due to high labor competition because mother and father have to go to work and seek support for their households; This leads to the habit of buying fast food shops or products with a high percentage of sugars, calories and very little nutritional percentage. (NI, Nutrintegra- Nutrition for the whole family, 2012) likewise has lost the habit of sharing family dinner or lunch; by the fact that large routines do not have much free time allowed, to share a healthy family table as it did years ago. Another highlight are the habits instilled in children, which is co-related to the family and to remember that the values ​​are inculcated in the house and that is why both the behavior of parents are very repetitive in children; this implies the fact q if the father used to eating foods high in fat child will have a higher chance of making the same as a repetitive behavior; this is due to a pattern of behavior and education.

The daily life of children is invaluable in obese children; since the same every day perform less physical activity, thanks to the great importance has been given to technology; that with leads the daily energy expenditure is very little putting these as a vulnerable community and which over the years has changed all going to play out means bringing the cell into the yard, playing in turn means the computer and search for Internet gambling factors that benefit weight gain in children under 12 years. (Vega, 2013) however we can not forget the school curriculum; it was not until 2012 that took a little consideration and banned the sale of chips, soda and candy, to implement the sale of healthy products such as fruits, snacks without trans fats, fiber-based crackers, oatmeal and nothing in excess 60 calories; searching and lower the high percentage of obesity. (Villegas, 2012).

All the general population has a great social influence of the media advertisers are responsible for sponsoring such foods as healthy and safe a daily habit, which can be done without caution of all physical, social damages psychological factors that can lead to short, medium or long; However we must remember that this is an area charge only sell and economic gain.
Children are victims of obesity, which leads to poor self-esteem, sadness, depression, they feel rejected by society because they can not enter the pattern that has now created society.


References 
N.I. (26 de Diciembre de 2012). Nutrintegra- Nutricion para toda la familia . Obtenido de Nutrintegra- Nutricion para toda la familia : http://nutrintegra.com/web/?p=837
Vega, C. R. (8 de Septiembre de 2013). El Financiero. Obtenido de El Financiero: http://www.elfinancierocr.com/blogs/la_milla_extra/ninos-necesitan-ejercicio_7_368433155.html
Villegas, J. (12 de Enero de 2012). Periodico- La Nacion. Obtenido de Periodico- La Nacion: http://www.nacion.com/archivo/MEP-galletas-rellenas-confites-escuelas_0_1243875871.html

Obesity

Obesity is known as the presence of a high percentage of fat greater than 30% of body mass index (BMI); this is due to an imbalance between calories consumed and the amount of energy expended. However we must remember that the body needs a certain amount of body fat to keep in good condition as the same shall be responsible for regulating the temperature, provide energy, insulate organs and produce hormones mainly in women. (N.I, 2014)
Among the principal etiological factors that cause this type of disease are: genetic, metabolic, endocrine, environmental, nutritive, physical due to that there are some studies that have determined the genetic relationship with weight gain; Likewise they have linked a small percentage of obese patients with diseases such as hypothyroidism, Cushing's syndrome and poliquisteros ovaries. (G. 1997)

It is important to note that obesity is a serious problem today and is increasing day by day as people not aware of the harm that the same can generally in the body; among the most significant diseases are:

cardiovascular disease: the main consequence is called plaque; This is known as the accumulation of cholesterol in the wall of an artery, these arteries are responsible for transport oxygen and nutrients to the heart. (Scientific, 2013)

Hypertension: blood vessel disorder, are responsible for carrying blood from the heart to all parts of the body. (NI, mundical Health Organization WHO, 2013)

Diabetes: chronic disease presented because the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body does not use insulin produced. (WHO, 2014)

Asthma: chronic disorder that occurs by inflammation of the airways. (Gomez, 2011)
Recent studies point to the high percentage of people with serious obesity; including children, adolescents, adults and seniors obesity has a disease that has increased dramatically; between main and most recent data according to the World Health Organization (WHO) we can conclude that in 2014 approx. 1.9 billion adults aged 18 or older had been diagnosed with overweight and more than 600 were obese; this means that in 2014 39% of adults 18 or older were overweight and 13% were obese, also in 2013 more than 42 million children under five had overweight. (WHO, World Health Organization, 2015).

According to data from a study by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) 50% of the population of the countries that are members of the same is classified as obese; the ranking of the ten countries with the highest obesity rate is as follows:
  1.   Chile (59.7%)
  2.  Canada (60%)
  3.  Iceland (60.2%
  4.  Ireland (61%).
  5. United Kingdom (61.4%)
  6. Australia (61.4%)
  7. New Zealand (62.6%)
  8. United States (68%)
  9.  Mexico (69.5%)
  10. Greece (58.4%)





References 

Cientifico, D. L. (10 de Abrir de 2013). Pregunta al Medico . Obtenido de Pregunta al Medico: http://www.teinteresa.es/microsite/Pregunta_al_medico/preguntas_frecuentes/placa-ateroma-colesterol-bueno-malo_0_897511330.html

G., D. M. (1997). Escuela de Medicina - Universidad de Chile- Departamento de Nutricion, Diabetes y Metabolismo. Obtenido de Escuela de Medicina - Universidad de Chile- Departamento de Nutricion, Diabetes y Metabolismo: http://escuela.med.puc.cl/publ/boletin/obesidad/diagnosticoobesidad.html

OMS. (Noviembre de 2014). Organizacion Mundial de la salud . Obtenido de Organizacion Mundial de la salud: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs312/es/

PLACES AROUND CR





Here in C.R we have the opportunity of traveling to many Volcaos but the nearest to go in Alajuela, located about 2 hours from San Jose.

The Poas Volcano is located in the Central Range of Mountains, it has an altitude of 2708 meters has an essential beauty, with a great natural habitat with abundant flora and fauna. This place has different types of vegetation, and a large floral biodiversity where you can see orchids, ferns, mosses. 

This area receives a lot of tourists, because here you can make different walks are held at all hours of day and night guided by a knowledgeable guides, this volcano is achieved energy is extracted.
This place also has a gazebo where you can clearly see the crater of Poas Volcano and their respective fumaroles, the volcano today produces lots of gas, making it more attractive to all visitors of the world. Among some animals that can be seen some are bats and toucans.


Poas Volcano is a powerful symbol of the geothermal forces that formed Costa Rica. It is considered by many to be one of the most breathtaking sites in the entire country. The Poas Volcano sits high above 14.000 acies of various habitats and life zones that make up Poas Volcano.






jueves, 16 de abril de 2015

Oil Spills

There are various types of pollution produced by man; light pollution, noise pollution, radioactive contamination but one of the most damaging pollution is pollution caused by the oil spill. This is a problem currently presented by irresponsible human being because managers have not continually properly maintain a the boats, their generating machinery is greater the likelihood of an oil spill and this exposed sea life the health of various marine species and their natural habitat.

The animals are significantly affected when an oil spill is generated as their natural environment deteriorates, the temperature decreases or increases, and for that food products are contaminated, and in individual cases can adhere to their skin leaving them unable to move and they die at the right time. These spills are caused in different parts of the world but environmental damage depends on various factors such as the amount of oil spilled, the type of oil (oil-refining), where it causes as this spill could stay longer in places with rocks and is much harder to remove and completely.
Resultado de imagen de derrames de petroleo 

The damage not only occurs with the spill but also with cleaning to be done because they must use some type of specialty chemicals, however, "Arden Warner" physicist Fermi National Laboratory in Chicago has created a new alternative to reduce the damage , as this process uses no chemicals, it is a technique that is still under development but the aim is to use a magnetizable material and using a magnetic field so that the particles of oil remains in one direction and easier to handle, worth mentioning that if it is possible to use this type of technique can also be used for cleaning also wildlife affected by oil. (N.I, 2014)  

References

N.I. (11 de AGOSTO de 2014). ATAKA CIENCIA Una novedosa manera de limpiar derrames de petróleo sin emplear productos químicos. Obtenido de ATAKA CIENCIA Una novedosa manera de limpiar derrames de petróleo sin emplear productos químicos: http://www.xatakaciencia.com/medio-ambiente/una-novedosa-manera-de-limpiar-derrames-de-petroleo-sin-emplear-productos-quimicos